[2] Gaia is the Greek Equivalent to the Roman goddess, Tellus / Terra. Hesiod's first (after Chaos) are Gaia, Tartarus, Eros, Erebus, Hemera and Nyx. [9] However, in some versions Nyx's home is where Chaos and Tartarus meet, suggesting to the idea that Chaos resides beneath Tartarus. [10], The Iliad, an epic poem attributed to Homer about the Trojan War (an oral tradition of c. 700–600 BCE), states that Oceanus (and possibly Tethys, too) is the parent of all the deities.[11]. Their children were Demeter, Hestia, Hera, Hades, Poseidon and Zeus. See Greek Mythology Family Tree with Primordial Deities, Titans and Olympians. To prevent this, Cronus swallowed all of his children with his sister Rhea as soon as they were born. Family Tree of the Primordial Gods. [8] One version of Hesiod's tale tells that Night shares her house with Day in Tartarus, but that the two are never home at the same time. The following is a family tree of gods, goddesses and many other divine and semi-divine figures from Ancient Greek mythology and Ancient Greek religion. After invoking the Muses (II.1–116), he tells of the generation of the first four primordial deities: "First Chaos came to be, but next... Earth... and dim Tartarus in the depth of the... Earth, and Eros..."[1]. They are all related by blood in the sense that some of the Primordial deities gave birth the Titans, some of which again gave birth to some of the Olympians. Minor Olympians that are sometimes included within the 12 are: Hades (underworld), Persephone (underworld, spring), Heracles (strength, masculinity), Eros (sex, love and beauty), Hebe (youth), Asclepius (healing and medicine) and Pan (nature and the wild). Lots of Free Printable Family Tree Template Designs, Find a Printable Blank Family Tree for Tracing Your Kids Genealogy, Blank Family Trees Templates – Using Genealogy Graphics to Make Great Ancestry Charts, Find the Right Family Tree Chart by Using Free Genealogy Forms, Lots of Family Tree Forms and Easy Genealogy Methods for Beginners, Family Tree Templates and Free Genealogy Clipart to Make Your Own Ancestry Map, Free Family Tree Template Designs for Making Great Ancestry Charts, Free Family Tree Templates: Genealogy for Beginners – Using Free Ancestry Information, Make a Family Tree Very Easily with These Fantastic Free Ancestry Charts, Fun Family Moments with a Printable Family Tree Template for Kids, Free Printable Royal Family Tree Charts of 7 European Monarchies, Printable and Decorative British Royal Family Tree Chart of 8 Generations, Greek God Family Tree in Three Varieties: Primordial Deities, Titans and Olympians, Greek Mythology Family Tree with Primordial Deities, Titans and Olympians, Two Zeus Family Tree Charts Showing the Relations Between the Greek Gods, Free Family Tree Search Tools – Recommended Websites and Apps to Help You Find Your Ancestors, How to Do Ancestors Search and Family History Genealogy Easily, Top 10 Free Genealogy Websites to Help You Find Your Gateway to Your Ancestors.
In some stories, Chaos is seen as existing beneath Tartarus. Thus there is a bit disagreement regarding membership.
They are not gods quite in the same way as the Titans and Olympians. Hesiod's Theogony (c. 700 BC) tells the story of the genesis of the gods. They were, for the most part, purely elemental beings - Uranus was the literal sky, Gaea the body of the earth, etc. In Hesiod's version, Eros was the "fairest among the immortal gods ... who conquers the mind and sensible thoughts of all gods and men."[3]. Another deity you are most likely familiar with is Eros (god of procreation).
The primordial deities Gaia and Uranus give birth to the Titans, and the Cyclopes. or plain language just the Titan War. Within Greek mythology you’ll find there are three primary orders of gods that came into existence in the following chronological sequence: First arose the Primordial deities, then the Titans and finally the Olympians. The Titans Cronus and Rhea give birth to Zeus, Poseidon, Hades, Hestia, Hera and Demeter who overthrew the Titans. Since undifferentiation is unthinkable, Chaos is the "first of all" in that he is the first thinkable being.
Learn more about the mighty Greek god Zeus on the pageTwo Zeus Family Tree Charts Showing the Relations Between the Greek Gods, Go to the homepage of Family Tree Template, Free Family Tree Template Resources – Blank and Printable Tree Charts. He married his sister Rhea. The mighty Titans were the rulers of the universe before they were overthrown by the even stronger Olympians. This Family Tree is a … In Greek mythology, the primordial deities are the first gods and goddesses born from the void of Chaos. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); In this article I will present you with three family trees of Greek gods featuring each of the three orders of Greek gods: the Primordial deities, the Titans and the Olympians. Rhea sought out Gaia for help in hiding her youngest son, Zeus, and gave Cronus a rock instead to swallow. Earth (light, day, waking, life) is the natural opposite of Tartarus (darkness, night, sleep, death). [6], Heaven and Earth have three sets of children[4], Nyx (Night) is the mother of the Moirai (The Fates) and many other offspring.
The warring of the gods ends with the reign of Zeus. [9] In some versions Tartarus is described as a "misty darkness"[5] where Death, Styx, and Erebus reside. The first born of the immortals, who formed the very fabric of the universe, were known in Greek mythology as the Protogenoi (protos meaning \"first,\" and genos \"born\"). Another version of this chart is available: Greek Names (English Spelling). Later in the myth, after his succession, Cronus learns from his mother and father that his own son (Zeus) will overthrow him, as he did Uranus.
Chart 3 Family of the Primordial Gods: Greek Names (Transliterated Greek) Click on a name on the tree to view the full page entry for that individual. Even though they are all related, family life was far from peaceful. [2] In some accounts Chaos existed first alongside Eros and Nyx,[2] while in others Chaos is the first and only thing in the universe. After the victory in the Titan War they became the rulers of the universe.
With Zeus as the ruler, the Olympians could leave the battle field as the winners. The Greek god family tree featuring the Primordial deities in Greek mythology is 23 cm x 16,16 cm in 210 dpi – meaning it will fit well onto an A4 piece of paper and is thus all ready to print. A Greek god family tree is a great aid when you want to learn about the internal relationships between the Greek gods. Norse mythology is the body of myths of the North Germanic peoples, stemming from Norse paganism and continuing after the Christianization of Scandinavia, and into the Scandinavian folklore of the modern period. For example, Jenny Strauss Clay argues that Homer's poetic vision centers on the reign of Zeus, but that Hesiod's vision of the primordials put Zeus and the Olympians in context. There are two major conflicting stories for Aphrodite's origins: Learn how and when to remove this template message, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Family_tree_of_the_Greek_gods&oldid=973065217, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 15 August 2020, at 05:17. Hesiod's first (after Chaos) are Gaia, Tartarus, Eros, Erebus, Hemera and Nyx. [16] Even though Chaos is "first of all" for Hesiod, Miller argues that Tartarus represents the primacy of the undifferentiated, or the unlimited. Want to become wiser on the Greek gods? In the family tree above, the primordial gods are colored blue.
The warring of the gods ends with the reign of Zeus. He argues that Chaos represents differentiation, since Chaos differentiates (separates, divides) Tartarus and Earth. [5] In Hesiod's story, Earth seeks revenge against Heaven for hiding her children the Cyclopes deep within her, Gaia then goes to her other children and asks for their help to get revenge against their cruel father; of her children, only Cronus, the youngest and "most dreadful" of them all agrees to do this. There exists two generations of Titans. [8] However, the children Nyx has through parthenogenesis reflect the dark aspects of the goddess.