Himalia is the biggest non-spherical moon of Jupiter. The larger an object is, the more velocity (speed) is needed to break free from the object.The Semi-Major Axis of the orbit is 11460, which is the furthest point from the centre to the edge of an elliptical point.
Crommelin wrote in 1905, Unfortunately the numeration of Jupiter's satellites is now in precisely the same confusion as that of Saturn's system was before the numbers were abandoned and names substituted. Jupiter's volcanically active moon Io casts its shadow on the planet in this dramatic image from NASA's Juno spacecraft. Dr. Lori Glaze The photo was taken by New Horizons on March 1, 2007 from a distance of 10.8 million kilometers at a phase angle of 73 degrees. Himalia was a nymph in ancient Greek mythology. [15] Measurements by Cassini confirm a featureless spectrum, with a slight absorption at 6994300000000000000♠3 µm which could indicate the presence of water. [1] It is one of the largest planetary moons in the Solar System not imaged in detail, and the largest within the orbit of Neptune. They all orbit Jupiter in a prograde direction at between 11.4 and 13 million kilometers radius, at around 27.5° to the plane of the ecliptic. [18], Himalia's rotational period is 7 h 46 m 55±2 s.[10] Himalia appears neutral in color (grey), like the other members of its group, with colour indices B−V=0.62, V−R=0.4, similar to a C-type asteroid. [b], Himalia was discovered by Charles Dillon Perrine at the Lick Observatory on 3 December 1904.
NASA's Mars Odyssey spacecraft has captured these six infrared views of the Martian moon Phobos. NASA's Cassini spacecraft captured images of Himalia, the brightest of Jupiter's outer moons, on Dec. 19, 2000. Being a prograde satellite, it was discovered on December 3, 1904 by Charles Dillon Perrine at the Lick Observatory. New results from the Juno mission suggest Jupiter is home to what's called "shallow lightning.". The surface area of Himalia is 90,792.03. The substitution of names for numerals is certainly more poetic.[6]. [8] The orbital elements are as of January 2000. A similar course would seem to be advisable here; the designation V for the inner satellite [Amalthea] was tolerated for a time, as it was considered to be in a class by itself; but it has now got companions, so that this subterfuge disappears. Himalia Order. It is an irregular, prograde satellite. Social Media Lead:
the period it takes to complete an orbit round Jupiter is 250.5662 days.
She bore him three sons: Spartaeus, Cronios and Cytus. This site is maintained by the Planetary Science Communications team at, October 2020: The Next Full Moon is the Harvest Moon, Cyclones of Color at Jupiter's North Pole, Hubble Captures Crisp New Portrait of Jupiter's Storms, September 2020: The Next Full Moon is the Corn, Fruit, Barley, and Hungry Ghost Moon, 'Shallow Lightning' and 'Mushballs' Reveal Ammonia to Juno Scientists, NASA's Webb Telescope Will Study Jupiter, Its Rings, and Two Intriguing Moons, August 2020: The Next Full Moon is the Sturgeon Moon, Juno Takes First Images of Jovian Moon Ganymede's North Pole, NASA Announces Mini Payload Challenge Winners, Heat Shield Milestone for First Crewed Orion Mission, Building NASA's Psyche: Design Done, Now Full Speed Ahead on Hardware, July 2020: The Next Full Moon is the Buck Moon, NASA Plans More SLS Rocket Boosters to Launch Artemis Moon Missions, NASA's First Planetary Defense Mission Target Gets a New Name, NASA Scientist Simulates Sunsets on Other Worlds, Rocket Motors for First Artemis Moon Mission Arrive at Spaceport, The Next Full Moon is the Strawberry Moon, UPDATE: Astronomers recategorize asteroid-like comet detected by ATLAS telescope, Newly Reprocessed Images of Europa Show 'Chaos Terrain' in Crisp Detail, CubeSat to Shine a Laser Light on Moon's Darkest Craters, NASA Test Directors Eagerly Await Artemis Launch.
In fact, it is so large and massive, the only things larger are the Galilean moons. Himalia is the biggest non- spherical moon of Jupiter. Himalia is the fifth largest moon orbiting Jupiter. These four … The next full Moon will be on Thursday afternoon, Oct. 1, 2020. A similar course would seem to be advisable here; the designation V for the inner satellite was tolerated for a time, as it was considered to be in a class by itself; but it has now got companions, so that this subterfuge disappears. [4] It is named after the nymph Himalia who bore three sons of Zeus (the Greek equivalent of Jupiter). [17] Their orbits are continuously changing due to solar and planetary perturbations. Its mass is estimated/calculated at being 6,744,007,948,937,370,000 kg. It orbits at 9.8 to 13.1 million km from Jupiter and needs 251 Earth days to orbit around the giant planet. Himalia is the fifth largest moon orbiting Jupiter. Wikipedia:How to write Simple English pages, "Discovery of a Sixth Satellite of Jupiter", "Sixth Satellite of Jupiter Confirmed (Himalaia)", "Discovery of a Sixth Satellite to Jupiter", "Orbits of the sixth and seventh satellites of Jupiter", "Provisional Elements of Jupiter's Satellite VI", https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Himalia_(moon)&oldid=6900413, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. [18] However, the recovery of Dia in 2010 and 2011[19] disproves the link between Dia and the Himalia ring, although it is still possible that a different moon may have been involved.
Site Manager: In February and March 2007, the New Horizons spacecraft to Pluto made a series of pictures of Himalia, culminating in photos from a distance of eight million km. Himalia covers only a few pixels, but seems to be an elongated object with axes 150±20 and 120±20 km, close to the Earth-based estimations. [14], The moon was sometimes called Hestia, after the Greek goddess, from 1955 to 1975.
Science Writer: Its mass is estimated/calculated at being 6,744,007,948,937,370,000 kg. The next full Moon will be early Sunday morning, July 5, 2020. [11], The moon was sometimes called Hestia, after the Greek goddess, from 1955 to 1975.[12]. Again, Himalia appears only a few pixels across. Animation of Himalia orbit around Jupiter.gif 560 × 420; 7.73 MB It is the biggest member of the group that bears its name, the moons orbiting between 11.4 and 13 million kilometers from Jupiter at an inclination of about 27.5°. ", "Lunar marriage may have given Jupiter a ring", https://infogalactic.com/w/index.php?title=Himalia_(moon)&oldid=145438, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, About Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core. [4] It is named after the nymph Himalia who bore three sons of Zeus (the Greek equivalent of Jupiter). The Hubble image includes a new storm brewing on Jupiter, and a cousin of the famous Great Red Spot region gearing up to change color. Image Credit: NASA/JPL/University of Arizona. Himalia /hɪˈmeɪliə/, or Jupiter VI, is the largest irregular satellite of Jupiter, with a diameter of at least 140 km (90 mi). Listed in increasing distance from Jupiter. Its density has been calculated at being 2.6. [21], The small moon Dia, 4 kilometres in diameter, had gone missing since its discovery in 2000. Himalia is Jupiter's largest irregular satellite and is about 170 kilometers in diameter, similar in size to Saturn's moon Janus. Density is estimated at 2.6 g per cubic centimeter. [10] Measurements by Cassini confirm a featureless spectrum, with a slight absorption at 3 μm which could indicate the presence of water. [17] One theory was that it had crashed into the much larger moon Himalia, 170 kilometres in diameter, creating a faint ring. [9] Himalia appears grey, like the other members of its group, similar to a C-type asteroid. All messages will be reviewed before being displayed.
Himalia is the largest of the irregular-shaped satellites belonging to the planet of Jupiter. The orbital period, i.e. Media in category "Himalia (moon)" The following 5 files are in this category, out of 5 total. Jupiter's moon Himalia This is the best extant image of Jupiter's moon Himalia. Himalia is the biggest non-spherical moon of Jupiter. Again, Himalia appears only a few pixels across. This possible ring appears as a faint streak near Himalia in images from NASA's New Horizons mission to Pluto.
The moon was sometimes called Hestia,[7] after the Greek goddess, from 1955 to 1975. In this scenario, those pieces became the other moons in the Himalia group: Leda, Lysithea and Elara.
Jupiter Distance from Jupiter. Himalia is the largest member of the group therefore it is the one that the group is named after.
Himalia is the largest of the irregular-shaped satellites belonging to the planet of Jupiter. [11], In November 2000, the Cassini spacecraft, going to Saturn, made a number of pictures of Himalia, including photos from a distance as close as 4.4 million km. A day on Himalia is only about 7 3/4 hours long. [1] Himalia is Jupiter's most easily observed small satellite; though Amalthea is brighter, its proximity to the planet's brilliant disk makes it a far more difficult object to view.[11][12]. Himalia (/ haɪˈmeɪliə / hy-MAY-lee-ə or / hɪˈmɑːliə / hi-MAH-lee-ə; Greek: ‘Ιμαλíα) is the largest irregular satellite of Jupiter, the sixth largest overall in size, and only the … Its volume is 2572441. The figure comes from N.A.S.A.. Himalia covers only a few pixels, but seems to be an elongated object with axes 7002150000000000000♠150±20 and 7005120000000000000♠120±20 km, close to the Earth-based estimations.[3].
Crommelin wrote in 1905: Unfortunately the numeration of Jupiter's satellites is now in precisely the same confusion as that of Saturn's system was before the numbers were abandoned and names substituted. Cookies / About Us / Contact Us / Twitter / Facebook, https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/moons/jupiter-moons/himalia/in-depth/. [4], In November 2000, the Cassini spacecraft, en route to Saturn, made a number of images of Himalia, including photos from a distance of 4.4 million km. [4], Himalia's density will depend on whether it has an average radius of about 7004670000000000000♠67 km (geometric mean from Cassini)[5] or a radius closer to 7004850000000000000♠85 km.