During this time, the Moon will go through each phase. According to the Ontario Native Literacy Project, the Ojibwe (or Anishinaabe) peoples called it Mnido Giizis, the Spirit Moon, marking a time of prayer and contemplation. The eclipse will last for about four hours. In London, for example, the moon will touch Earth's shadow at 5:08 p.m. and exit at 9:12 p.m. local time. A visibility map for the penumbral lunar eclipse of Jan. 10, 2020. … Each is made up of enough first- and second-magnitude stars that they are visible even from light-polluted locations; the three stars marking Orion's belt are obvious even in cities like New York or Paris. Also see more information about the Full Moon and New Moon in January 2020 including local viewing times. These phases occur at very specific times and are measured by both the Moon’s luminosity and how far along the Moon is in its orbit around Earth. ET and ends at 4:14 p.m. From New York City, this means the moon hits a maximum altitude of about 71 degrees; observers just a bit farther south in Miami, Florida, will see it reach 87 degrees — nearly straight up at the zenith at local midnight. Related: How Lunar Eclipses Work (Infographic). He also believed the Moon was a translucent sphere that traveled in a perfect orbit around Earth. Around 500 BC Greek philosopher and astronomer Pythagoras carefully observed the narrow boundary line—the terminator—between the dark and light hemispheres of the Moon. Here are all of the full moons and their names occurring this year, according to the. Jupiter and Saturn are both close to the sun in the sky; Jupiter rises on Jan. 11 at 6:39 a.m. local time in New York, and Saturn sets on Jan. 10, only 6 minutes after the sun does. The remaining four Moon phases occur at halfway points between the main phases. It takes the Moon 29.53 days to orbit completely around the Earth in a full lunar cycle. On the night of the full moon, two planets will also be apparent. Normally, there are 12 full moons in a year because one occurs each month. These interim phases are Waxing Crescent Moon, Waxing Gibbous Moon, Waning Gibbous Moon and Waning Crescent Moon. of 2020 arrives on January 10 at 2:21 pm PT, in ultra-emotional Cancer. During a total lunar eclipse, the change is more dramatic because the entire moon appears to be a deep red color. Unlike the main phases, these minor phases don’t happen at a specific time or luminosity, rather they describe the Moon’s phase for the entire time period between each main phase. In the Southern Hemisphere, the reverse is true, as it is summer there. Updated 11:31 AM ET, Fri January 10, 2020. When people say “today is a Full Moon” it’s important to remember that doesn’t mean the Moon is full all day long, only that the Full Moon Phase occurs on this day. As the light from the sun is refracted through Earth's atmosphere, it darkens until it turns a reddish color. A penumbral eclipse doesn't darken the moon nearly as much as a total lunar eclipse, also known as a blood moon. The January full moon is often called the Wolf Moon, according to the Old Farmer's Almanac, and the name may date back to Native American tribes and early colonial times when wolves would howl outside villages. You will receive a verification email shortly. In New York City, the moon will rise at 4:45 p.m. local time, according to timanddate.com. Photos of the Moon come from NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center Scientific Visualization Studio. A penumbral eclipse can be difficult to notice with the naked eye. Enter your email for custom Monthly Moon Updates! It’s the Moon’s journey as it orbits around Earth that creates the predictable dance between light and shadow. The penumbral lunar eclipse on Jan. 10 will be the first of four lunar eclipses happening in 2020; the next three will also be of the penumbral type. The first full moon(and lunar eclipse!) The Wolf Moon grazes Earth's shadow on Jan. 10. Explore this January Moon Phase Calendar by clicking on each … The full moon happens about once every 27 days, when the moon and the sun are on exactly opposite sides of Earth. Keen-eyed observers might see the moon turn from white to slightly yellowish on a perfectly clear night, and in this event, about 89% of the moon's face will be covered by the penumbra. Receive mail from us on behalf of our trusted partners or sponsors? The illustration is set to your computer’s clock and therefore gives you an accurate reading for your own particular time zone. (CNN)This year started off with a meteor shower and the first month of 2020 continues with a penumbral lunar eclipse during the full moon, on Friday. But those in Alaska, eastern Maine and parts of northern and eastern Canada have a chance. Follow us on Twitter @Spacedotcom and on Facebook. This page relies heavily on SVG and other features that are not supported in Each moon has its own name associated with the full moon. The desire to share our feelings will be high this week. And if you have a news tip, correction or comment, let us know at: community@space.com. There was a problem. Copernicus and Galileo upended the long-held Aristotelian view of the heavens as a place where Earth was the center of the Universe and the Moon was a smooth, polished orb. In Cape Town, South Africa, the full moon will reach a maximum altitude of only 32 degrees at 12:03 a.m. local time on Jan. 11. Based on how the terminator curved across the surface of the Moon, he correctly surmised the Moon must be a sphere. This month started on Wednesday, January 1st with a phase that was illuminated. And if you spot what appears to be a bright star low in the sky to the west, that's actually Venus. And between now and April, Venus will look brighter and higher in the sky. The illustration above shows the range of illumination for today - October 02, 2020. And while the changes may seem slow, on any given day the amount of Moon illuminated by the Sun can vary by as much as 10-percent. If you want to try and see it, you need to be where the moon is above the horizon when it touches Earth's shadow, which will be in Europe, Africa, Asia and the far northeastern and northwestern regions of North America. This will peak on the evenings of April 2 and 3. In China, the traditional lunar calendar calls this full moon lunation the 12th month, Làyuè , or Preserved Month, named for the practice of preserving meats during the winter. In accordance with local times, observers in the British Isles and Portugal will see the moon become full at 7:21 p.m., while those in western continental Europe will see it at 8:21 p.m., and skywatchers on the east coast of Australia will see it at 5:21 a.m. on Jan. 11. Join our Space Forums to keep talking space on the latest missions, night sky and more! Visit our corporate site. This year will also have two supermoons, when the moon appears even larger and brighter in our sky. As the moon is on the opposite side of Earth from the sun, one would expect that it would pass through Earth's shadow. This month started on Wednesday, January 1 st with a Waxing Crescent phase that was 38.9% illuminated. The eclipse will be visible everywhere except from the United States, central Canada, a majority of South America and Antarctica. Nothing on Earth was quite like this strange brilliant object arcing through the night sky. Since the Moon’s orbital journey takes a little less than a full month, when you click on future dates you’ll notice that–depending on the exact number of days in that month–the Full Moon occurs a day or two earlier each month. The Greeks were among the first to take a scientific look at the Moon and her phases. What did he think it was? The name of a current phase, an approximate percent of an illuminated surface of the Moon visible from the Earth, and Moon's age (days) are also provided. But in 2020, October will have two full moons, once on October 1 and then again on October 31. Thank you for signing up to Space. Please deactivate your ad blocker in order to see our subscription offer. You are using a browser that does not support SVG. Note: you seem to have JavaScript disabled. And the fact that the second one falls on Halloween truly makes this event "once in a blue moon.". Those in North America will have a more difficult time seeing it because it begins at 12:06 p.m. Related: Amazing Photos of the Super Blood Wolf Moon of January 2019. It wasn’t until the 16th century that our understanding of the Solar System evolved. Get breaking space news and the latest updates on rocket launches, skywatching events and more! The time of the full moon is the same everywhere, since it is determined by where the moon is relative to Earth rather than its apparent position in the sky, which is slightly different, depending on one's location. The shadow will give the moon's face a tea-stained color for about 4 hours, beginning at 12:07 p.m. EST (1707 GMT), with maximum eclipse occurring at 2:10 p.m. EST (1910 GMT). And because the moon's rotation period is the same as its orbital period, we always see the same face of our satellite world from Earth. The eclipse on Friday will occur when the moon moves into Earth's penumbra, or outer shadow. Lunar eclipses can only occur during a full moon. The First and Last Quarter phases happen when the Moon is exactly half illuminated, with 50-percent luminosity. older browser versions. Amazing Moon Photos from NASA's Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter, Earth's Moon Phases, Monthly Lunar Cycles (Infographic), Moon Phase Mysteries: Common Questions Answered, US spy satellite launch aborted in final seconds again, US military eyes nuclear thermal rocket for missions in Earth-moon space, SpaceX's next astronaut flight for NASA to include heat shield tweak and more, Japan's asteroid sample-return spacecraft Hayabusa2 gets extended mission, Watch live @11:54 pm ET: Delta IV Heavy rocket launching spy satellite.