An interactive exploration of how global warming is affecting sea ice, glaciers and continental ice sheets worldwide. The rate of Antarctica ice mass loss has tripled in the last decade.7, Image: Flowing meltwater from the Greenland ice sheet. Lost revenue in 2014 from farming and related businesses such as trucking and processing could reach $5 billion. Video by National Geographic. Boulder, Colorado USA. SOT: Bob Diedrich NAT SCENES OF THE EMPTY RESERVOIR Stewart, and T.K. Follow the NDMC on social media to receive the latest information and updates about our work. CALIFORNIA OFFICIALS ARE BRACING FOR A SUMMER THAT COULD BE THE WORST EVER. The 11 facts you want are below, and the sources for the facts are at the very bottom of the page. EXPERTS EXPECT THAT CALIFORNIA WILL NEED TO DOUBLE THE CAPACITY OF IT’S RESERVOIRS IN THE NEXT 30 YEARS Make social videos in an instant: use custom templates to tell the right story for your business. MEaSUREs Northern Hemisphere Terrestrial Snow Cover Extent Daily 25km EASE-Grid 2.0, Version 1. Managing Editor:

OF AGRICULTURE DECLARED 27 DISASTER AREAS. The Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets have decreased in mass. USGCRP, 2017: Climate Science Special Report: Fourth National Climate Assessment, Volume I [Wuebbles, D.J., D.W. Fahey, K.A. NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center. THE US DEPT. An interactive exploration of how global warming is affecting sea ice, glaciers and continental ice sheets world wide. Earth’s water is stored in ice and snow, lakes and rivers, the atmosphere and the oceans. “normally you can see the water line where it’s eroded on the hills, and usually we can fill up every year except when there’s a drought, and this is the third year of a major drought.”

Earth's ice cover is shrinking. Our capabilities include climatology, social science and public engagement, and we work at all scales, from individual ranches to local, state and tribal government, and countries around the world. VO 301 (25 July 2003), 479-483. NAT SCENES OF THE EMPTY RESERVOIR SOT: Bob Diedrich WHAT MAY BE WORSE, CALIFORNIA’S SNOWPACK, WHICH ACCOUNTS FOR A THIRD OF THE STATE’S WATER SUPPLY HAS DECLINED TO 18% OF WHERE IT SHOULD BE AS A RESULT RESERVOIRS LIKE THE SAN LUIS ARE DRYING OUT. Most of these climate changes are attributed to very small variations in Earth’s orbit that change the amount of solar energy our planet receives. [Accessed 9/21/18]. Nat pop fire—

A visualization of global temperature changes since 1880 based on NASA GISS data. Pilot system monitors tweets for drought early warning, Changing rates of #drought tweets reflect concern, as well as differences in states’ experiences, Specialty crop decision calendars available, The DRA shows how a particular location has been affected by drought over time, Learn about the beginning and evolution of this valuable tool. ACCORDING TO PROJECTIONS, OVER THE NEXT THREE DECADES CALIFORNIA WILL NEED TO DOUBLE THE CAPACITY OF RESERVOIRS THAT CURRENTLY EXISTS JUST TO REPLACE THE SNOWPACK THAT WILL BE LOST DUE TO CLIMATE



SOT-Brown:45 “I’m calling for a collaborative effort to restrain our water use.” Science Editor: An overview of the greenhouse effect and other contributors to abrupt climate change. http://nsidc.org/cryosphere/sotc/snow_extent.html.

WITH A STATE THAT HAS FAILED TO RECEIVE SIGNIFICANT RAINFALL SINCE 2010, FIRE SEASONS HAVE BEEN GOING FROM BAD TO LOUSY.

Since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, the acidity of surface ocean waters has increased by about 30 percent.13,14 This increase is the result of humans emitting more carbon dioxide into the atmosphere and hence more being absorbed into the oceans. 2010; Vostok ice core data/J.R. Track Earth's vital signs from space and fly along with NASA's Earth-observing satellites in an interactive 3D visualization.

A “drought” is an extended period of deficient rainfall relative to the statistical multi-year average for a region. IPCC Fifth Assessment Report, Summary for Policymakers, B.D. GOVERNOR BROWN HAS CALLED ON CALIFORNIANS TO LESSEN WATER USAGE BY 20%. THAT’S WHAT BOB DIEDRICH FARMS HERE IN FRESNO COUNTY. THIS IS THE SAN LUIS RESERVOIR, NEAR FRESNO. NOW, HOW WILL CALIFORNIA ESCAPE ITS CYCLE OF DROUGHT?

“it’s going to make it tough, it’s really hard” Jennifer Morgan on camera The heat-trapping nature of carbon dioxide and other gases was demonstrated in the mid-19th century.2 Their ability to affect the transfer of infrared energy through the atmosphere is the scientific basis of many instruments flown by NASA. An indicator of the current volume and the Antarctica and Greenland ice sheets using data from NASA’s Grace satellite. Video: For 15 years, GRACE tracked freshwater movements around the world. 2014. SO FAR THIS YEAR, CALIFORNIA’S RAINFALL IS ONLY 20 PERCENT OF NORMAL AND THE STATE’S SNOWPACK - ANOTHER CRUCIAL WATER SOURCE - IS ONLY AT 18%. Dataset.

Travel through Earth's recent climate history and see how increasing carbon dioxide, global temperature and sea ice have changed over time. Arctic sea ice extent both affects and is affected by global climate change. The Drought Center helps people, organizations and institutions build resilience to drought through monitoring and planning, and we are the academic partner and web host of the U.S. Drought Monitor.

Glaciers are retreating almost everywhere around the world — including in the Alps, Himalayas, Andes, Rockies, Alaska and Africa.8. THERE IS ALSO THE NEED TO EXPAND CALIFORNIA’S RESERVOIR SYSTEM - LIKE THE SAN LUIS - FOR MORE BACKUP DURING THE DRY SPELLS.

BECAUSE OF THE DROUGHT, AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION IN CALIFORNIA IS EXPECTED TO FALL BY 3.5 BILLION DOLLARS, WHICH MEANS 20,0000 FARMERS COULD BE OUT OF THE JOB. BURST OF MUSIC AND CROSS-DISSOLVE TO THE AERIAL DIRT SHOT AND THE TITLE CARD: In five months since the drought emergency was declared, California residents have only cut their water consumption 5 percent compared with recent years

SOT-Bob Article: Warming ocean causing most Antarctic ice shelf mass loss.

Explore a stunning gallery of before-and-after images of Earth from land and space that reveal our home planet in a state of flux. For the first time, the state has stopped feeding water to farmers due to drought.

COSTS ACROSS THE NATION ARE ALREADY UP WITH MORE INCREASES EXPECTED DOWN THE LINE.

THERE ARE ALSO MUCH-NEEDED INFRASTRUCTURE IMPROVEMENTS. Millions of people, including many children, are going hungry in Africa because of a severe drought there. NCEI ocean heat content, temperature anomalies, salinity anomalies, thermosteric sea level anomalies, halosteric sea level anomalies, and total steric sea level anomalies from 1955 to present calculated from in situ oceanographic subsurface profile data (NCEI Accession 0164586). The current warming trend is of particular significance because most of it is extremely likely (greater than 95 percent probability) to be the result of human activity since the mid-20th century and proceeding at a rate that is unprecedented over decades to millennia.1. The U.S. has also witnessed increasing numbers of intense rainfall events.12. VO Dokken, B.C. Santer et.al., “A search for human influences on the thermal structure of the atmosphere,” Nature vol 382, 4 July 1996, 39-46, Gabriele C. Hegerl, “Detecting Greenhouse-Gas-Induced Climate Change with an Optimal Fingerprint Method,” Journal of Climate, v. 9, October 1996, 2281-2306, V. Ramaswamy et.al., “Anthropogenic and Natural Influences in the Evolution of Lower Stratospheric Cooling,” Science 311 (24 February 2006), 1138-1141. VO

Maycock (eds.)]. ncreased greenhouse gases from human activities result in climate change and ocean acidification, Graphic: Global warming from 1880 to 2019. ALREADY, CALIFORNIA GOVERNOR JERRY BROWN HAS SET ASIDE SIX HUNDRED MILLION DOLLARS AND PRESIDENT OBAMA HAS PLEDGED TO HELP. Resource Library | Video Resource Library Video Droughts 101 Droughts 101 Droughts can cause a variety of problems to local communities, including damage to … Randal Jackson Drought, lack or insufficiency of rain for an extended period that causes a considerable water imbalance and, consequently, water shortages, crop damage, streamflow reduction, and depletion of groundwater and soil moisture. Ocean waters melting the undersides of Antarctic ice shelves are responsible for most of the continent's ice shelf mass loss, a new study by NASA and university researchers has found.

VO Drought is when an area gets less than its normal amount of rain over months or even years.

Find out more about ice cores (external site). HERE’S WHAT IT LOOKS LIKE WHEN IT’S FULL, CURRENTLY IT’S AT ONE-THIRD OF CAPACITY.

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